Federal Pacific Panel Warning
Breakers fail to trip 25-60% of the time, causing electrical fires
Federal Pacific Electric (FPE) panels with Stab-Lok breakers are considered among the most dangerous electrical panels ever manufactured. The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) conducted extensive testing in the 1980s and found that these brea...

Known Safety Issues
Federal Pacific panels have documented problems that make them unsafe for continued use.
Documented Fire Hazard
CPSC testing found breakers fail to trip 25-51% of the time. Independent research estimates 2,800 fires annually from FPE panel failures.
Fraudulent UL Certification
New Jersey court ruled FPE "knowingly and purposefully distributed circuit breakers which were not tested to meet UL standards." UL delisted these breakers in 1980.
No Legitimate Replacement Parts
FPE went out of business in 1986. Aftermarket "Stab-Lok" breakers have the same reliability issues. Full panel replacement is the only safe option.
Insurance Blacklisted
Most insurance companies will not insure homes with FPE panels or require replacement within 30-60 days of discovery. These panels are universally blacklisted by the insurance industry.
How to Identify a Federal Pacific Panel
Not sure if you have a Federal Pacific panel? Look for these identifying features:
Free Panel Identification
Not sure what type of panel you have? We offer free identification:
- Send us a photo for remote ID
- Free on-site inspection
- Detailed condition report
- No-obligation replacement quote
Insurance Implications
Federal Pacific panels are universally blacklisted by the insurance industry. Most companies will not insure homes with FPE panels, require replacement within 30-60 days of discovery, or charge significantly higher premiums. We provide complete documentation after replacement for your insurance company.
After panel replacement, we provide complete documentation including permits, inspection approval, and a certificate of completion for your insurance company.
Federal Pacific Panel FAQ
Common questions about Federal Pacific panels and replacement.
How do I know if I have a Federal Pacific panel?+
Look for "Federal Pacific Electric," "FPE," or "Stab-Lok" on the panel door or breakers. The breakers typically have distinctive red tips or red stripes. The FPE logo resembles a sideways "F" with a small "P" in the center. If your home was built between 1950-1985, there's a higher chance it has an FPE panel. We offer free panel identification—just send us a photo or schedule a free inspection.
Is my Federal Pacific panel definitely dangerous?+
Yes. CPSC testing found failure rates between 25-51% depending on breaker type and testing conditions. While not every breaker will fail, the documented failure rates are dangerously high. The CPSC closed their investigation in 1983 due to budget constraints—not because the panels were proven safe. In 2011, the CPSC clarified they never made a determination that FPE breakers were safe. All major electrical safety organizations recommend immediate replacement.
Can I just replace the Stab-Lok breakers instead of the whole panel?+
No. The problem extends beyond the breakers to the bus bar design and breaker-to-bus connection. Original FPE breakers are no longer manufactured, and aftermarket "compatible" breakers have shown similar reliability issues in testing. Additionally, you cannot add modern AFCI or GFCI protection to an FPE panel. Full panel replacement is the only way to ensure your home's electrical safety.
Will my insurance require me to replace an FPE panel?+
Almost certainly yes. FPE panels are blacklisted across the insurance industry. Most carriers will not issue new policies for homes with FPE panels, and existing policies may be cancelled upon discovery. Typical requirements include replacement within 30-60 days. After replacement, we provide complete documentation including permits, inspection approval, and a certificate of completion for your insurance company.
Why wasn't there ever a recall on FPE panels?+
The CPSC investigated FPE panels extensively in the early 1980s but closed the investigation in 1983 without issuing a recall—primarily due to Reagan-era budget cuts, not because the panels were safe. The CPSC issued an official warning about FPE panels in 2012. A New Jersey class action lawsuit in 2008 resulted in a limited settlement for original homeowners, but no nationwide recall or replacement program was ever established.
How much does it cost to replace a Federal Pacific panel?+
Panel replacement typically costs $2,500-$4,500 depending on your home's electrical needs and whether a service upgrade is required. This includes the new panel, all labor, permits, and inspection. Given the documented fire risk and insurance implications, replacement is a necessary investment in your home's safety. We offer free inspections and detailed written quotes with no obligation.
Safe Replacement Options
Replace your Federal Pacific panel with a modern, safe alternative from a trusted manufacturer.
Other Dangerous Panel Brands
Don't Wait for a Fire
Federal Pacific panels are a known safety hazard. Get a free inspection and replacement quote from licensed St. Louis electricians. We offer same-week scheduling for dangerous panel replacements.
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Missouri License #2025001688 | St. Charles County #E25-000008 | St. Louis County #ES4501






